IGF-1, or insulin-like growth factor, is a potent growth factor found in mammalian blood. This peptide manages and regulates growth hormone (GH) levels. IGF-1 LR3 is the abbreviated form of IGF-1, which some researchers consider to be the most potent growth factor.
IGF-1 LR3 is a chemically altered amino acid chain of 83 amino acids. At position 3 on the chain, Glu(E) is replaced by Arg(R), resulting in the name LR3. This substitution at position 3 prevents IGF-1 from binding to proteins, thereby extending its half-life.
Description
What is IGF-1 LR3?
IGF-1, or insulin-like growth factor, is a potent growth factor found in mammalian blood. This peptide manages and regulates growth hormone (GH) levels. IGF-1 LR3 is the abbreviated form of IGF-1, which some researchers consider to be the most potent growth factor.
IGF-1 LR3 is a chemically altered amino acid chain of 83 amino acids. At position 3 on the chain, Glu(E) is replaced by Arg(R), resulting in the name LR3. This substitution at position 3 prevents IGF-1 from binding to proteins, thereby extending its half-life.
Possible Applications of IGF-1 LR3
Insulin-like growth factors have been extensively studied and tested clinically. Below we will highlight some potential future research implications of IGF-1 LR3, known as IGF-binding protein.
Possible Promotion of Cell Division
Like IGF-1, IGF-1 LR3 is a potential potent stimulator of cell proliferation and division. Its main potential effects are thought to be on connective tissues such as muscle and bone. But it may also promote cell division in kidney, liver, skin, nerve, lung, and blood tissue.
Of note, studies have shown that IGF-1 LR3 and all IGF-1 derivatives do not promote cell enlargement, but rather promote cell division and proliferation.In a mouse model of DMD, the study found that IGF-1 R3 and other IGF-1 derivatives were able to counteract the negative effects of myostatin, thereby protecting muscle cells and preventing apoptosis. It appears to counteract myostatin by activating a muscle protein called MyoD.
How does IGF-1 LR3 work?
Research suggests that IGF-1 LR3 works by potentially binding to cell receptors in muscle cells and activating cell communication, which may help improve muscle growth and the rate at which muscles grow.
IGF-1 LR3 may also block the entry of glucose into cells. This may aid in fat burning and the use of fat for energy.
Safety and Side Effects
Hypoglycemia was a serious and potentially fatal side effect of IGF-1 LR3 in study subjects. Hypoglycemia is a dangerously low blood sugar level that can cause shaking, sweating, dizziness, hunger, confusion, and unconsciousness.
FAQs
What is the difference between IGF-1 and IGF-1 LR3?
IGF-1 differs from IGF-1 LR3 in that the latter has arginine instead of glutamate at the third point in the amino acid sequence.For IGF-1 LR3, the terms "media grade" and "receptor grade" refer to different qualities or purity of the peptide. Here is a breakdown of the differences:
Media Grade IGF-1 LR3:
Media grade IGF-1 LR3 refers to a less pure peptide that is often used in laboratory research and cell culture studies. It is primarily used as an additive in cell culture media to provide growth factors to support cell growth and proliferation. Media grade IGF-1 LR3 may contain impurities and is not suitable for human use.
Receptor Grade IGF-1 LR3: Receptor grade IGF-1 LR3, also known as pharmaceutical grade or research grade, refers to a highly pure peptide that meets strict quality standards. It is often used in research settings, preclinical studies, and sometimes clinical trials. Receptor grade IGF-1 LR3 undergoes a more rigorous purification process to remove impurities and ensure higher quality and consistency.
What is the half-life of IGF-1 LR3?
Research shows that IGF-1 has a very short half-life, so it is destroyed very quickly. This is the main reason why IGF-1 was engineered to produce an amino acid analog with a longer half-life, IGF-1 LR3.